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从赤铁矿中提取铁 — 布卢姆冶炼从矿石到铁溶块
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Peter

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Peter

22. 四月 2026SE
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从赤铁矿中提取铁 — 布卢姆冶炼从矿石到铁溶块

如何将赤铁矿铁氧化物还原为金属铁。

高级
8–12 小时

说明

1

Understand Chemistry

Base translation structure for all remaining languages.

2

Ore Preparation

Prepare the hematite ore into workable pieces.

此步骤所需材料：

赤铁矿石赤铁矿石5 kilogram

所需工具：

地质锤地质锤
3

Ore Roasting

Optional but recommended roasting process.

此步骤所需材料：

块状木炭（硬木）块状木炭（硬木）10 kilogram
4

Furnace Location

Choose appropriate furnace location.

5

Build Bloomery Furnace

Construct the clay furnace.

此步骤所需材料：

耐火黏土耐火黏土20 kilogram
细砂细砂7 kilogram
碎麦秸碎麦秸2 kilogram
6

Dry the Furnace

Allow furnace to dry thoroughly.

7

Prepare Charcoal Fuel

Prepare charcoal for the furnace.

此步骤所需材料：

块状木炭块状木炭50 kilogram
8

Prepare Bellows

Set up bellows for air flow.

所需工具：

风箱风箱
陶制风管陶制风管
9

Preheat the Furnace

Bring furnace to operating temperature.

所需工具：

长柄夹钳长柄夹钳
10

Load Ore and Charcoal

Add layered ore and charcoal.

11

Maintain Air Flow

Keep constant air flow with bellows.

12

Drain Slag

Periodically drain slag from furnace.

所需工具：

捅渣棒捅渣棒
皮革围裙皮革围裙
面屏面屏
13

Continue Smelting

Maintain smelting for 4-8 hours.

14

Cool Furnace

Allow furnace to cool partially.

15

Extract Bloom

Remove the iron bloom from furnace.

所需工具：

长柄夹钳长柄夹钳
16

Consolidate Bloom

Hammer the bloom to consolidate it.

所需工具：

Heavy Hammer (2-3 kg)
铁砧铁砧
17

Evaluate Yield

Assess the iron yield.

所需工具：

数字厨房秤数字厨房秤
18

Store Iron Bloom

Store the iron bloom properly.

此步骤所需材料：

亚麻籽油亚麻籽油50 milliliter

材料

7

所需工具

11

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