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Double-Acting Swing Dash Churn: Two Dasher Strokes From Every Swing
Martin

작성자

Martin

6. 10월 2026NO
32
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Double-Acting Swing Dash Churn: Two Dasher Strokes From Every Swing

The Davises doubled the work a swinging churn gets from each swing. William F. Davis and Nathan Davis of Castleton, Vermont, received US 9,416, dated 23 November 1852, for "The Oscillating Double-Acting Dash-Churn": a tank hung in a pendulum frame between standards three and a half feet long; a connecting board pinned to one pendulum bar, slotted to slide on the rock shaft, carrying two pins that enter two opposite notches in a wheel fixed to the rock shaft; and a lever from the rock shaft to a hollow dash stick with a valve "for the purpose of preventing a vacuum underneath the dash." This rung works out the strokes, then prints the notched wheel and connecting board, builds the frame and swing, and makes butter.
고급
About 6 hours, plus printing

안내

1

Strokes per minute

Jupyter 노트북 불러오는 중…
2

The swing churn it doubles

The embedded blueprint gives one dasher stroke per swing through a bent lever. The Davises' notched wheel and two-pinned board give two.
3

Read US 9,416

"As the swing moves from the center toward the left and back the upper pin leaves the upper notch and the lower pin enters its respective notch, producing substantially the same result as when the upper pin entered the upper notch and passed toward the right and back. Thus we produce two complete motions of the dash from one full oscillation of the pendulum bars."
4

Print the parts

Print the notched wheel (/uploads/blueprints/double-acting-swing-dash-churn-notched-wheel.stl) and the connecting board with its slot and two pins (/uploads/blueprints/double-acting-swing-dash-churn-connecting-board.stl). Reuse the dasher and valve plug from the pendulum swing dash churn if you have them. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

이 단계의 재료:

PETG 필라멘트PETG 필라멘트1 개

필요한 도구:

FDM 3D 프린터FDM 3D 프린터
5

Frame and swing

Build two pine A-frames about 520 mm tall joined at the top, with diagonal cross pieces carrying the rock shaft, and hang a swing of two pine bars and a plywood board from a rod at the top. Stand a straight-sided food-grade container on the board as the tank.

이 단계의 재료:

소나무 판재소나무 판재1 개
합판합판1 개
연강 환봉연강 환봉1 개
식품용 보관 용기식품용 보관 용기1 개
#8 × 1인치 나무 나사#8 × 1인치 나무 나사1 개

필요한 도구:

손톱(핸드소)손톱(핸드소)
무선 드릴무선 드릴
드릴 비트 세트드릴 비트 세트
드라이버 세트드라이버 세트
6

Wheel, board, lever and dash

Fix the notched wheel on a 12 mm steel rock shaft. Pin the connecting board to one swing bar, its slot over the shaft, so its pins meet the notches. Fix a pine lever to the rock shaft and pin its end to a hollow 18 mm food-grade tube dash stick with a leather flap valve near its top and a perforated dasher at its foot.

이 단계의 재료:

연강 환봉연강 환봉1 개
소나무 판재소나무 판재1 개
PVC 파이프PVC 파이프1 개
가죽 띠가죽 띠1 개
기계 나사기계 나사1 개
육각 너트육각 너트1 개
2액형 에폭시2액형 에폭시1 개

필요한 도구:

쇠톱(핵소)쇠톱(핵소)
무선 드릴무선 드릴
드릴 비트 세트드릴 비트 세트
멍키스패너멍키스패너
7

The patent drawing

US 9,416, drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
단계 7 - Image 1
8

Swing and make butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 2 litres. Swing the tank steadily; the dasher strokes twice each full swing. Time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.

이 단계의 재료:

생크림생크림2000 ml
굵은 천일염굵은 천일염1 개
물물1 개

필요한 도구:

꽂아 두는 프로브 온도계꽂아 두는 프로브 온도계
스톱워치스톱워치
디지털 주방 저울디지털 주방 저울
큰 스테인리스강 믹싱볼큰 스테인리스강 믹싱볼
9

Pins that miss, a dash that sticks

Double-acting swing dash troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
10

History and honest limits

**William F. Davis and Nathan Davis** of Castleton, Rutland County, Vermont, received US 9,416, dated 23 November 1852. Their standards were 2 by 1 inches, 3½ feet long, spread three feet at the bottom, pairs 15 inches apart; the swing board was 13 by 14 inches; the dash stick's hole was ⅝ inch. They claimed the combination of the swing, slotted board, wheel, rock shaft and lever producing two motions of the dash from one oscillation. **Honest limits.** A smaller frame, a container and printed parts stand in for theirs; their swing length is estimated. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

재료

14

필요 도구

11

이 블루프린트로 만드는 것

CC0 퍼블릭 도메인

이 블루프린트는 CC0로 공개되었습니다. 어떤 목적으로든 자유롭게 복사, 수정, 배포 및 사용할 수 있습니다.

제품 구매를 통해 메이커를 지원하세요. 판매자가 설정한 메이커 커미션 을 받거나, 이 블루프린트의 새로운 반복을 만들어 연결로 포함시킬 수 있습니다.

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