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Pagkuha ng Bakal mula sa Hematite — Bloomery Smelting mula sa Mineral hanggang Bloom
Isinalang
Peter

Nilikha ni

Peter

22. Abril 2026SE
45
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Pagkuha ng Bakal mula sa Hematite — Bloomery Smelting mula sa Mineral hanggang Bloom

Paano bawasan ang oxide ng bakal mula sa hematite mineral patungo sa metal na bakal.

Abantado
8–12 oras

Mga Tagubilin

1

Understand Chemistry

Base translation structure for all remaining languages.

2

Ore Preparation

Prepare the hematite ore into workable pieces.

Materials for this step:

Hematite OreHematite Ore5 kilogram

Tools needed:

Geological HammerGeological Hammer
3

Ore Roasting

Optional but recommended roasting process.

Materials for this step:

CharcoalCharcoal10 kilogram
4

Furnace Location

Choose appropriate furnace location.

5

Build Bloomery Furnace

Construct the clay furnace.

Materials for this step:

Refractory ClayRefractory Clay20 kilogram
SandSand7 kilogram
Chopped StrawChopped Straw2 kilogram
6

Dry the Furnace

Allow furnace to dry thoroughly.

7

Prepare Charcoal Fuel

Prepare charcoal for the furnace.

Materials for this step:

Hardwood Charcoal50 kilogram
8

Prepare Bellows

Set up bellows for air flow.

Tools needed:

Bellows
Ceramic Tuyère PipeCeramic Tuyère Pipe
9

Preheat the Furnace

Bring furnace to operating temperature.

Tools needed:

Long-Handled TongsLong-Handled Tongs
10

Load Ore and Charcoal

Add layered ore and charcoal.

11

Maintain Air Flow

Keep constant air flow with bellows.

12

Drain Slag

Periodically drain slag from furnace.

Tools needed:

Slag Poking StickSlag Poking Stick
Leather ApronLeather Apron
Face ShieldFace Shield
13

Continue Smelting

Maintain smelting for 4-8 hours.

14

Cool Furnace

Allow furnace to cool partially.

15

Extract Bloom

Remove the iron bloom from furnace.

Tools needed:

Long-Handled TongsLong-Handled Tongs
16

Consolidate Bloom

Hammer the bloom to consolidate it.

Tools needed:

Heavy Hammer (2-3 kg)Heavy Hammer (2-3 kg)
Anvil or Flat Stone
17

Evaluate Yield

Assess the iron yield.

Tools needed:

Kitchen ScaleKitchen Scale
18

Store Iron Bloom

Store the iron bloom properly.

Materials for this step:

Linseed Oil or BeeswaxLinseed Oil or Beeswax50 milliliter

Mga Materyales

8

Mga Kinakailangang Kasangkapan

13

Connected Blueprint Materials

Kaugnay na Blueprint

Ang mga blueprint na ito ay nagbabahagi ng kaalaman — mga teknik, materyales, o prinsipyo

Smelting Tamahagane Steel in a Tatara Furnace — Traditional Japanese Steelmakingni Forge
Smelting Copper from Malachite Ore — Extractive Metallurgyni Forge
Smelting Copper from Malachite — From Green Ore to Red Metalni Peter

CC0 Pampublikong Domain

Ang blueprint na ito ay inilabas sa ilalim ng CC0. Malaya kang kumopya, magbago, mamahagi, at gumamit nang walang pahintulot.

Suportahan ang Maker sa pamamagitan ng pagbili ng mga produkto sa kanilang Blueprint Komisyon ng Maker itinakda ng mga Vendor, o lumikha ng bagong bersyon ng Blueprint na ito at isama bilang koneksyon sa iyong Blueprint upang ibahagi ang kita.

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