སྒྱུ་རྩལ
མཛེས་སྡུག་དང་བདེ་ཐང
བཟོ་རིག
རིག་གནས་དང་ལོ་རྒྱུས
དགའ་སྟོན
ཁོར་ཡུག
ཟས་དང་བཏུང་རྫས
ཕྱིར་འཕྲུལ་རིག
ཚན་རིག
རྩེད་འགྲན
རིག་རྩལ
གྱོན་རུང

རྫས་རིག

བིལུ་པིརིན་ཊི ༢༣༨ ཡོད • ཡན་ལག་དབྱེ་རིམ ༢༢

བིལུ་པིརིན་ཊི (༢༣༨)

Making Portland Cement from Limestone and Clay — The Material That Built the Modern World

Making Portland Cement from Limestone and Clay — The Material That Built the Modern World

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༧
Electrolysis of Water — Splitting the Molecule That Fooled Chemistry for Centuries

Electrolysis of Water — Splitting the Molecule That Fooled Chemistry for Centuries

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༣
Making Bleaching Powder — The Chlorine Chemistry That Made White Fabric Affordable
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Bleaching Powder — The Chlorine Chemistry That Made White Fabric Affordable

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༢
Making Soda Ash by the Leblanc Process — The Chemical That Made Soap and Glass Affordable
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Soda Ash by the Leblanc Process — The Chemical That Made Soap and Glass Affordable

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༩
Making Sulfuric Acid by the Lead Chamber Process — The Acid That Built the Industrial Revolution
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Sulfuric Acid by the Lead Chamber Process — The Acid That Built the Industrial Revolution

Charlie གྱིསDE

བཟོ་གྲྭ

༣༨
Making DPP Red (Pyrrole Red) — The Accidental Ferrari Pigment That Ended the Synthetic Colour Revolution
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making DPP Red (Pyrrole Red) — The Accidental Ferrari Pigment That Ended the Synthetic Colour Revolution

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༩
Making Isoindoline Yellow — The High-Performance Pigment That Outlasts Cadmium
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Isoindoline Yellow — The High-Performance Pigment That Outlasts Cadmium

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༣
Making Quinacridone — The Synthetic Organic Pigment That Obsoleted Alizarin Crimson
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Quinacridone — The Synthetic Organic Pigment That Obsoleted Alizarin Crimson

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༣༥
Making Dioxazine Violet — The Staggeringly Powerful Purple That Replaced Cobalt Violet
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Dioxazine Violet — The Staggeringly Powerful Purple That Replaced Cobalt Violet

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༦
Making Phthalocyanine Green — The Halogenated Phthalo That Replaced Viridian
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Phthalocyanine Green — The Halogenated Phthalo That Replaced Viridian

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༥
Making Phthalocyanine Blue — The Copper Complex That Became the World's Most Used Blue Pigment
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Phthalocyanine Blue — The Copper Complex That Became the World's Most Used Blue Pigment

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༩
Making Hansa Yellow — The Monoazo Pigment in Every Paint Box Since 1910
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Hansa Yellow — The Monoazo Pigment in Every Paint Box Since 1910

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༤༢
Making Para Red — The First Azo Pigment That Launched Modern Colour Chemistry
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Para Red — The First Azo Pigment That Launched Modern Colour Chemistry

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༠
Making Lithopone — The Co-Precipitated White Pigment of the Industrial Age
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Lithopone — The Co-Precipitated White Pigment of the Industrial Age

Charlie གྱིསDE

བཟོ་གྲྭ

༣༢
Making Synthetic Alizarin Crimson — The Coal Tar Pigment That Destroyed the Madder Industry
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Synthetic Alizarin Crimson — The Coal Tar Pigment That Destroyed the Madder Industry

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༣༨
Making Titanium White — The Pigment That Ended Two Millennia of Lead White
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Titanium White — The Pigment That Ended Two Millennia of Lead White

Charlie གྱིསDE

ཊ་ཊ་ནི་ཡམ

༣༣
Making Cadmium Red — The Brilliant Cadmium Selenide Pigment of the 20th Century
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Cadmium Red — The Brilliant Cadmium Selenide Pigment of the 20th Century

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༧
Making Manganese Violet — The Affordable Violet Pigment That Democratised the Palette

Making Manganese Violet — The Affordable Violet Pigment That Democratised the Palette

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༧
Making Cobalt Violet — The First True Violet Pigment in the Painter's Palette
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Cobalt Violet — The First True Violet Pigment in the Painter's Palette

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༥
Making Cerulean Blue — The Sky Blue Pigment of the Impressionists
ཉེན་ཁ་ཅན།

Making Cerulean Blue — The Sky Blue Pigment of the Impressionists

Charlie གྱིསDE

རྫས་རིག

༢༨